Ukucoca imichiza: yintoni, kutheni ifuneka, iintlobo, iziphumo ngaphambi nasemva [uluvo lwengcaphephe]

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Yintoni i-chemical peel ngokwemiqathango ye-cosmetology?

I-Chemical peeling yi-exfoliation enzulu ye-stratum corneum ye-epidermis. Ngoxa sisebancinci, ulusu lukhupha iiseli "ezifileyo" ngokwazo, kodwa emva kweminyaka engama-25-30, iinkqubo ze-keratinization zanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Emva koko iiasidi ziza kuhlangula. I-peeling isetyenziselwa i-cosmetology ngesinye isizathu - inika umphumo ochanekileyo wesikhumba sobuso kunye neengxaki ezahlukeneyo zobuhle, nokuba ngumngxuma emva kwenkukhu okanye amachaphaza amnyama - iipores ezivalwe ngumxube we-sebum kunye neeseli zesikhumba ezifileyo.

I-chemical peel esekelwe kwi-lotion ephezulu ye-asidi, eyenziwa kwi-salon okanye iklinikhi yi-beautician eqeqeshiweyo, ayibuhlungu kakhulu kunokucoca ubuso bomatshini, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kuneemveliso ezisekelwe kwi-asidi ezijoliswe ukusetyenziswa ekhaya.

Ziziphi iingenelo ze-chemical peel yesikhumba sobuso?

Abasetyhini abahambisana neendlela zangoku (kunye nesayensi) ekuzinakekeleni, bhalisela iipeli zemichiza kungekhona ngenxa yokuba ifashini, kodwa ngenxa yokuba i-peeling ilungile ngokwenene kwisikhumba sobuso. Yintoni kanye kanye?

  • I-peeling isusa isiqabu esingalinganiyo esibangelwa kukuphazamiseka kwe-keratinization yolusu.
  • Ikhanyisa okanye isuse ngokupheleleyo i-pigmentation yayo nayiphi na indalo (ilanga, i-post-inflammatory, hormonal).
  • Ukunciphisa amanxeba kwimvelaphi eyahlukeneyo, kuquka i-post-acne.
  • Icoca iipores, okubangela ulusu olunemingxuma lube lula kwaye lulungiswe kakuhle.
  • Ibuyisela i-pH yendalo ye-epidermis.
  • Yehlisa ubunzulu kunye nobude bemibimbi.
  • Ukulungisa i-hyperkeratosis - ukujiya kwe-stratum corneum.
  • Ihlaziya iiseli, ibuyisela ulusu kwimbonakalo entsha, ephumlileyo.

Ukongezelela, ekuphenduleni ukutshiswa kweekhemikhali ezilawulwayo, okuyi-chemical peel, ulusu luqala ukudibanisa ngokusebenzayo i-hyaluronic acid kunye nemicu edibeneyo ye-intercellular tissue. Ngenxa yoko, iinkqubo zokuguga kunye ne-skin glycation ziyancipha.

Sisiphi isiphumo esinokufumaneka kwikhosi yamaxolo ekhemikhali?

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, njengoko i-dermatologists ithi, kukufumana i-asidi yakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka uhambe ngeendlela ezininzi, uqwalasela iimpawu zolusu.

Kwi-cosmetology, iintlobo ezine ze-asidi zisetyenziswa ngoku ngokusebenzayo: AHA (glycolic, mandelic, tartaric, lactic), BHA (salicylic, beta-hydroxypropionic), PHA (gluconolactone) kunye ne-carboxylic (azelaic). Makhe sihlale kwezo zifumene ukusasazwa ngokubanzi kwaye zithandwa phakathi kwabaxumi beekliniki ze-cosmetology:

  • Ukucoca nge-salicylic acid: ulusu luhlanjululwa kwii-comedones kunye nama-blackheads, ukuveliswa kwe-sebum ngama-sebaceous glands kuqhelekileyo, ikhosi ye-acne iququzelelwe.
  • Ukucoca nge-AHA acids: ulusu lufumana ithoni elinganayo kunye nokukhululeka, i-synthesis eqhelekileyo ye-protein fibers ejongene nobutsha bolusu (i-collagen kunye ne-elastin) kunye ne-hyaluronic acid ibuyiselwe.
  • Ukucoca nge-retinoic acid: imibimbi kunye ne-folds ilula, ukuthambekela kwe-epidermis kwi-pigmentation iyancipha, i-turgor yesikhumba iphucula.

Iintlobo zemichiza yeepelisi ebusweni

Ukongeza kuhlobo lwe-asidi, ugqirha ukhetha ubunzulu be-peeling exposure, ngokuqwalasela imeko yesikhumba kunye neqondo layo lokuphinda lisebenze.

Ukuxobula okungaphezulu

I-AHA kunye ne-PHA acids zihlala zibandakanyeka kwi-superficial chemical peeling yolusu lobuso. Ifanelekile zombini ulusu olunamafutha kunye nelomileyo.

Ukuchaphazela kuphela i-stratum corneum ye-epidermis, i-peeling ibuyisela ukukhanya kwesikhumba, kunciphisa i-pigmentation engaphezulu kunye nokunciphisa i-comedones. Inokusetyenziswa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokuthambisa enzima. Ngokomzekelo, ngaphambi kokuba ingcali ihlaziye okanye ilawule imaski yamadlala e-sebaceous.

Emva kokucoca okungaphezulu, akuyi kufuneka utshintshe izicwangciso zeveki, kuba ayihambi kunye nokubonakala okubonakalayo.

Ukuhlubula okuphakathi

Izinto ezisebenzayo zemichiza ye-median peeling yesikhumba sobuso zingena kuzo zonke iileyile ze-epidermis kwaye zinokufikelela kwi-dermis, umaleko ophakathi kwesikhumba.

I-peeling yolu hlobo isetyenziselwa unyango oluchasene ne-pigmentation enzulu, i-acne, i-post-acne kunye neempawu zokuguga: i-pores eyandisiweyo ngenxa yobuthathaka be-turgor, imibimbi kunye ne-creases. Kunye nelaser resurfacing, median peeling smoothes out scars ezivele ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye utyando.

Ukuxobula nzulu

I-deep chemical peeling ingena kwinqanaba le-dermis, apho iqhuba umsebenzi wayo wokuchasana nokuguga. Ngokubhekiselele kwimpembelelo, inokuthelekiswa ne-facelift yokuhlinzwa, kwaye i-peeling ine-minus enye kuphela - ilandelwa ixesha elide lokubuyisela, ukunweba iiveki kunye neenyanga.

Ngalo lonke eli xesha, ulusu luya kujongeka, ukuyibeka ngobumnene, i-unesthetic: i-crusts peeling ayikwazi ukucandwa kunye nesiseko, kwaye akukhuthazwa ukuba unyanzelise ukukhutshwa kunye ne-scrubs yasekhaya. Kwiyeza lanamhlanje le-aesthetic, i-peeling enzulu ayifane isetyenziswe.

Yenziwa njani i-chemical peel yi-cosmetologist

Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkqubo inamanyathelo amahlanu.

  1. Ukucoca ulusu lwe-sebum, iimveliso zokunyamekela kunye ne-makeup.
  2. Ukugubungela ulusu lobuso ngokubunjwa kwe-acidic. Oogqirha bakhetha ukusebenzisa iipeli zekhemikhali ngebrashi yefeni yokwenziwa okanye icotton pad.
  3. Ukubonakaliswa ukusuka kwimizuzu eyi-10 ukuya kwiyure. Ubude bexesha buxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-peeling kunye neqondo lobuzwe besikhumba.
  4. I-neutralization yokwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye nesisombululo se-alkaline. Eli nyathelo linokuzikhethela, lenziwa kuphela kwiimeko ezimbini: ulusu luphendula kwi-acids ngokucaphuka okanye inkqubo isebenzisa ukubunjwa kunye ne-pH ephantsi kakhulu.
  5. Ukuhlamba. Ngokungafaniyo namayeza asekhaya ane-acids, ukuqulunqwa kweengcali kufuneka kuhlanjwe ngamanzi ekupheleni kwenkqubo.

Unokufuna imaski epholileyo emva kwenkqubo. Kwaye ewe, i-sunscreen. Ngoku ulusu lunomdla kakhulu, ugqirha kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba ukhuselwe kwizinto ezibangela ukucaphuka kunye ne-hyperpigmentation. I-Chemical peeling inokuqhutywa zombini ikhosi kunye nexesha elinye.

Iimpendulo kwimibuzo esoloko ibuzwa malunga nokuxobula

Ngeemveliso ezikhuphayo zokhathalelo lwesikhumba lwasekhaya, kulula: kuphephe ukuva ubunzima, musa ukuzisebenzisa kakhulu iiserum ezineasidi, kwaye khumbula ukusebenzisa i-sunscreen yonke imihla. Kwelinye icala, ukuxobula imichiza yobungcali, kuphakamisa imibuzo emininzi. Iingcali zeVichy ziphendula eyona nto ifanelekileyo kubo.

Xa ukwenza i-chemical peel?

Iipeel eziphakathi kunye nezinzulu zonyusa kakhulu ukuvuselela ulusu ukuya kwi-photodermatitis. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, zibanjwa ukususela ngo-Oktobha ukuya kuMatshi, ngexesha leenyanga ze-insolation ephantsi.

Iipelisi ezithambileyo ezithambileyo zingabandakanywa kwisicwangciso sasehlotyeni seenkqubo zobuhle. Iiasidi ze-PHA, kunye ne-almond kunye ne-lactic acids, zibuthathaka kakhulu kwixesha elifudumeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhuselwa kwelanga kubalulekile emva kokukhutshwa kweekhemikhali ezikhanyayo.

Ukuchuba kuchasene nabani?

I-contraindication inokuba lusu oluthambileyo olusebenzayo, irhashalala esebenzayo, izilonda ezinganyangekiyo, ii-neoplasms ezingafunyaniswanga, i-rosacea eqhubekayo, ukwaliwa kumalungu okuxobula, ukuphefumla okubukhali kunye nezinye izifo ezingapheliyo.

Kwakhona, ugqirha uya kukunika enye indlela yokujongana nokungafezeki kwesikhumba kwimeko apho unobungozi be-keloidosis - ukubonakala kwezibazi ze-keloid. Kodwa esi sisifo solusu esinqabileyo kumazwe asemantla.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuphumeza umphumo ofanayo ukusuka kwi-peeling ekhaya?

Iimveliso zanamhlanje zokhathalelo lwesikhumba lwasekhaya zisebenza kancinci, kodwa zikuvumela ukuba ufezekise isiphumo sobuchwephesha beekhemikhali. Ezi, okokuqala, ii-creams kunye neeserum ezinomxholo ophezulu we-AHA-, BHA-acids okanye i-Retinol ecocekileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, sihlala sicebisa ukudibanisa kunye neenkqubo ze-cosmetologist, ngakumbi ukuba sijongene nolusu olukhulileyo, i-hyperpigmentation enzulu, i-post-acne eninzi, kunye nezinye iimeko.

Shiya iMpendulo